The Hobbit, Chapter 16: The Arkenstone

Brewer, D. S. “Class Distinction in Chaucer.” Speculum 43, no. 2 (1968): 290–305. https://doi.org/10.2307/2855936.

LOYN, H. R. “THE KING AND THE STRUCTURE OF SOCIETY IN LATE ANGLO-SAXON ENGLAND.” History42, no. 145 (1957): 87–100. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24403255.

Lefroy, A. H. F. “The Anglo-Saxon Period of English Law.” The Yale Law Journal 26, no. 4 (1917): 291–303. https://doi.org/10.2307/786820.

CARVER, M. O. H. “Anglo-Saxon Objectives at Sutton Hoo, 1985.” Anglo-Saxon England 15 (1986): 139–52. http://www.jstor.org/stable/44510811.

Fleming, Robin. “Rural Elites and Urban Communities in Late-Saxon England.” Past & Present, no. 141 (1993): 3–37. http://www.jstor.org/stable/651029.

DONAHUE, CHARLES. “‘BEOWULF’ AND CHRISTIAN TRADITION: A RECONSIDERATION FROM A CELTIC STANCE.” Traditio 21 (1965): 55–116. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27830789.

PRATT, DAVID. “Demesne Exemption from Royal Taxation in Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Norman England.” The English Historical Review 128, no. 530 (2013): 1–34. http://www.jstor.org/stable/23362287.

Runciman, W. G. “Accelerating Social Mobility: The Case of Anglo-Saxon England.” Past & Present, no. 104 (1984): 3–30. http://www.jstor.org/stable/650696.

Klingelhöfer, Eric. “Settlement and Land Use in Micheldever Hundred, Hampshire, 700-1100.” Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 81, no. 3 (1991): i–156. https://doi.org/10.2307/1006480.

Hutchinson, Lincoln. “Roman and Anglo-Saxon Agrarian Conditions.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 7, no. 2 (1893): 205–10. https://doi.org/10.2307/1883048.

Lemanski, S. Jay. “Slave or Free: The Aehtemann in Anglo-Saxon Rural Society.” In The Haskins Society Journal 29: 2017. Studies in Medieval History, edited by LAURA L. GATHAGAN, WILLIAM NORTH, and CHARLES C. ROZIER, NED-New edition., 53–80. Boydell & Brewer, 2018. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1ntjdp.8.

Adams, George Burton. “Anglo-Saxon Feudalism.” The American Historical Review 7, no. 1 (1901): 11–35. https://doi.org/10.2307/1832530.

Hollister, C. Warren. “The Five-Hide Unit and the Old English Military Obligation.” Speculum 36, no. 1 (1961): 61–74. https://doi.org/10.2307/2849844.

Adams, Noël. “Between Myth and Reality: Hunter and Prey in Early Anglo-Saxon Art.” In Representing Beasts in Early Medieval England and Scandinavia, edited by Michael D. J. Bintley and Thomas J. T. Williams, NED-New edition., 13–52. Boydell & Brewer, 2015. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7722/j.ctt13wzt8f.8.

Crabtree, Pam J., and Douglas V. Campana. “Wool Production, Wealth, and Trade in Middle Saxon England.” In Animals and Inequality in the Ancient World, edited by Benjamin S. Arbuckle and Sue Ann McCarty, 335–52. University Press of Colorado, 2014. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt128809k.22.

Crabtree, Pam J. “Sheep, Horses, Swine, and Kine: A Zooarchaeological Perspective on the Anglo-Saxon Settlement of England.” Journal of Field Archaeology 16, no. 2 (1989): 205–13. https://doi.org/10.2307/529891.

Crabtree, Pam J. “Agricultural Innovation and Socio-Economic Change in Early Medieval Europe: Evidence from Britain and France.” World Archaeology 42, no. 1 (2010): 122–36. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25679731.

Chaney, William A. “Paganism to Christianity in Anglo-Saxon England.” The Harvard Theological Review 53, no. 3 (1960): 197–217. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1508400.

Wilcox, Miranda. “Confessing the Faith in Anglo-Saxon England.” The Journal of English and Germanic Philology 113, no. 3 (2014): 308–41. https://doi.org/10.5406/jenglgermphil.113.3.0308.